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Test Code BRBPS Broad Range Bacterial PCR and Sequencing, Varies

Useful For

Detecting and identifying bacteria (including mycobacteria) from normally sterile sources, including synovial fluid; body fluids such as pleural, peritoneal, pericardial, and cerebrospinal fluid; and both fresh and formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues

 

This test is not recommended as a test of cure because nucleic acids may persist for long periods of time after successful treatment.

Reflex Tests

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
ISNGS Ident by Next Generation Sequencing No, (Bill Only) No
SPID2 Specimen Identification by PCR No, (Bill Only) No
CSFME Meningitis Encephalitis Panel, PCR Yes No
JIP Joint Infect Panel PCR, Synovial Fl Yes No

Testing Algorithm

If polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test results are negative, no next-generation sequencing is performed.

 

If PCR testing is positive, next-generation sequencing is performed.

 

The following algorithms are available:

-Infective Endocarditis: Diagnostic Testing for Identification of Microbiological Etiology

-Meningitis/Encephalitis Panel Algorithm

Method Name

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) followed by Next-Generation Sequencing

Reporting Name

Broad Range Bacteria PCR+Sequencing

Specimen Type

Varies


Necessary Information


Specimen source is required.



Specimen Required


Fresh tissue is generally preferred over formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue, but either can be tested.

 

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Preferred:

Specimen Type: Fresh tissue or biopsy

Sources: Normally sterile tissue such as bone, lymph node, joint, heart valve, brain, viscera, organ, lung, prostate

Container/Tube: Sterile container

Specimen Volume: Entire collection or 5 mm(3)-approximately the size of a pencil eraser

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect fresh tissue specimen.

2. Submit tissue only, do not add fluid (eg, saline, broth, formalin, formaldehyde, acetone) to tissue. Body fluid accompanying tissue is acceptable.

3. Freeze specimen.

Specimen Stability Information: Frozen (preferred) 21 days/Refrigerated 21 days

 

Acceptable:

Preferred: Paraffin-embedded tissue block

Supplies: Tissue Block Container (T553)

Specimen Type: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block

Source: Normally sterile or deep tissues such as bone, lymph node, joint, heart valve, brain, viscera, organ, lung, prostate

Container/Tube: Tissue block

Collection Instructions: Submit a formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue block to be cut and returned.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated

 

Acceptable: Paraffin-embedded tissue block

Specimen Type: Section (scrolls) of FFPE tissue block

Source: Normally sterile or deep tissues such as bone, lymph node, joint, heart valve, brain, viscera, organ, lung, prostate

Container/Tube: Sterile container for each individual cut section (scroll)

Collection Instructions: Perform microtomy and prepare five separate 10-micron sections. Each section (scroll) must be placed in a separate sterile container for submission.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred)/Refrigerated

 

Specimen Type: Fluid

Sources: Normally sterile body fluids such as vitreous humor, pleural, abdominal, peritoneal, ascites, pericardial, pelvic, prostatic

Container/Tube: Screw-capped, sterile container

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect fresh fluid specimen.

2. Freeze specimen.

Specimen Stability Information: Frozen (preferred) 21 days/Refrigerated 21 days

 

Specimen Type: Spinal fluid

Container/Tube: Screw-capped, sterile container

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect fresh spinal fluid (CSF) specimen using sterile technique.

2. Submit specimen from collection vial 2 or higher, specimens in vial 1 are not acceptable.

3. Indicate on the label which vial is being submitted.

4. CSF collected by lumbar puncture is preferred. CSF collected via shunt and ventricular fluid are also acceptable; label tube with applicable collection information if submitting nonlumbar puncture collected CSF.

Specimen Stability Information: Frozen (preferred) 21 days/Refrigerated 21 days

 

Specimen Type: Synovial fluid

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top or sterile container

Acceptable: Lavender top (EDTA), pink top (EDTA), royal blue top (EDTA), or sterile vial containing EDTA-derived aliquot

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Send specimen in original tube (preferred).

Specimen Stability Information: Frozen (preferred) 21 days/Refrigerated 21 days


Specimen Minimum Volume

Fluid: 0.2 mL; Fresh tissue or biopsy: 5 mm(3); Paraffin-embedded tissue block: two 10-micron sections

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Varies Varies

Reject Due To

Tissue received in any exogenous fluid (eg, saline, broth, formalin, formaldehyde, acetone) Reject
Specimen received in anaerobe vial Reject
Wrapping (gauze, drapes, etc) Reject
Blood Culture bottles (Bactec FX or BacT/ALERT bottles) Reject
Bone marrow Reject
Decalcified bone Reject
Slides Reject
Skin biopsy Reject
Colon biopsy Reject
Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded body fluid Reject

Reference Values

No bacterial DNA detected

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

14 to 28 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Test Classification

This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.

CPT Code Information

87801-Broad Range Bacterial PCR and Sequencing

87798-Specimen Identification by PCR (if appropriate)

87798-Ident by Next Generation Sequencing (if appropriate)

87483-Meningitis Encephalitis Panel, PCR (if appropriate)

87999-Joint Infection Panel, PCR, Synovial Fluid (if appropriate)

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
BRBPS Broad Range Bacteria PCR+Sequencing 76575-0

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
BRBPS Broad Range Bacteria PCR+Sequencing 76575-0

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Microbiology Test Request (T244) with the specimen.