Test Code CRS Chromium, Serum
Additional Codes
Mayo Test ID |
---|
CRS |
Reporting Name
Chromium, SUseful For
Screening for occupational exposure
Monitoring metallic prosthetic implant wear
Method Name
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectometry (DRC-ICP-MS)
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
The US Food and Drug Administration recommended test for monitoring chromium in patients with metal-on-metal implants is CRWB / Chromium, Blood.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: High concentrations of gadolinium and iodine are known to interfere with most metal tests. If either gadolinium- or iodine-containing contrast media has been administered, a specimen should not be collected for 96 hours.
Supplies: Metal Free Specimen Vial (T173)
Collection Container/Tube: Plain, royal blue-top Vacutainer plastic trace element blood collection tube
Submission Container/Tube: 7-mL Mayo metal-free, screw-capped, polypropylene vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Allow the specimen to clot for 30 minutes; then centrifuge the specimen to separate serum from the cellular fraction.
2. Remove the stopper. Carefully pour specimen into a Mayo metal-free, polypropylene vial, avoiding transfer of the cellular components of blood. Do not insert a pipet into the serum to accomplish transfer, and do not ream the specimen with a wooden stick to assist with serum transfer.
3. See Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport for complete instructions.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | METAL FREE |
Ambient | 28 days | METAL FREE | |
Frozen | 28 days | METAL FREE |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Special Instructions
Reference Values
<0.3 ng/mL
When collected by a phlebotomist experienced in ultra-clean collection technique and handled according to the instructions in Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport, we have observed the concentration of chromium in serum to be below 0.3 ng/mL. However, the majority of specimens submitted for analysis from unexposed individuals contain 0.3 ng/mL to 0.9 ng/mL of chromium. Commercial evacuated blood collection tubes not designed for trace-metal specimen collection yield serum containing 2.0 ng/mL to 5.0 ng/mL chromium derived from the collection tube.
Day(s) Performed
Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday
CPT Code Information
82495
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CRS | Chromium, S | 5622-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
8638 | Chromium, S | 5622-6 |