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HelpTest Code TLCU Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains, Urine
Reporting Name
Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains,UUseful For
Monitoring patients whose urine demonstrates large M-spikes
Confirming the quantitation of specimens that show M-spikes by electrophoresis
Detecting urine monoclonal proteins and identification of specimens that need urine protein electrophoresis
Profile Information
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| KTLCU | Kappa Total Light Chain, U | No | Yes |
| LTLCU | Lambda Total Light Chain, U | No | Yes |
| KLTRU | Kappa/Lambda TLC Ratio, U | No | Yes |
Method Name
KTLCU, LTLCU: Nephelometry
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Specimen Type
UrineOrdering Guidance
If serum is being submitted on the same patient for FLCS / Immunoglobulin Free Light Chains, Serum; that test should be ordered under a different order number.
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimens:
Supplies:Â Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Specimen Type: Random urine
Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine collection container
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL tube
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect a random urine specimen.
2. Refrigerate after collection and send refrigerate.
Specimen Type: 24-Hour urine
Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL tube
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect urine for 24 hours.
2. No additive needed for preservation.
3. Urine may be kept ambient during the collection period but should be refrigerated within 4 hours of collection completion.
Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.
An entire 24-hour urine collection is also acceptable.
Additional Information:
1. Starting and ending times of collection are required.
2. Follow instructions in Urine Collection in Specimen Collection and Preparation in General Information.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
| Frozen | 20 days | ||
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Special Instructions
Reference Values
KAPPA TOTAL LIGHT CHAIN
<0.9 mg/dL
LAMBDA TOTAL LIGHT CHAIN
<0.7 mg/dL
KAPPA/LAMBDA RATIO
0.7-6.2
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
CPT Code Information
83883 x 2
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| TLCU | Immunoglobulin Total Light Chains,U | 44792-0 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| KLTRU | Kappa/Lambda TLC Ratio, U | 33559-6 |
| KTLCU | Kappa Total Light Chain, U | 27365-6 |
| LTLCU | Lambda Total Light Chain, U | 27394-6 |